Jazz / Vocal, Blues-Rock, Hard Rock, Contemporary Pop/Rock
  Abe Laboriel, Jr.	Percussion, Drums Abraham Laboriel, Sr.	Guitar (Bass), Bass Adam "LDB" Polatov	Drums Alsou	Vocals Barry Goldstein	Producer, Guitar, Bass Programming Beth Hart	Vocals, Vocals (Background) Billy Gibbons	Guitar, Vocals Billy Peterson	Bass, Guitar (Bass) Bob Iadeluca	Guitar Engineer Brian Mitchell	Keyboards Buddy Guy	Guitar, Vocals Charles Carlini	Associate Project Coordinator Charles Paakkari	Engineer Daniel Moreno	Percussion Dave King	Trombone, Trombone Diana Barnes	Art Direction Edgar Winter	Vocals, Saxophone Elaine Caswell	Vocals (Background) Eric Clapton	Guitar Eric Elterman	Assistant Engineer Fran Cathcart	Producer, Audio Production, Guitar, Engineer Future Man	Keyboards Gene Martin	Photography Gordon Knudson	Drums Gordy Knudsen	Drums Greg Mathieson	Organ, Keyboards Hiram Bullock	Vocals (Background), Guitar Jed Leiber	Keyboards Jeff Beck	Guitar Jim Feeley	Trumpet Jim Feeling	Trumpet Jimmy Hoyson	Engineer Joe Perry	Guitar Johnny Rzeznik	Vocals, Guitar Joseph Wooten	Keyboards Joss Stone	Vocals Keith Richards	Guitar Kenneth Cummings	String Arrangements, Arranger, Vocals (Background), Horn Arrangements, Horn, Vocal Arrangement Kenny Aronoff	Drums, Percussion Kenny Olsen	Performer, Guitar Kenny Wayne Shepherd	Guitar, Slide Guitar Kevin Flaherty	A&R Les Paul	Guitar Lou Forestieri	Organ, Clavinet Louis Cortelezzi	Saxophone Louise Forestier	Keyboards Luke Ebbin	Producer, Vocals (Background) Marc Urselli	Guitar (Bass), Engineer, Piano, Programming, Drum Programming, Bass Mick Hucknall	Vocals Nathan East	Bass Neal Schon	Guitar Noah Hunt	Vocals Pete Papageorges	Engineer Peter Frampton	Guitar, Vocals (Background), Vocals Phil Quartatato	Executive Producer Richie Sambora	Guitar, Vocals (Background), Vocals Rick Derringer	Guitar Rob Christie	A&R Robert Cutarella	Audio Production, Drum Programming, Producer Robert Vosgien	Mastering Rusty Paul	Engineer Sam Cooke	Vocals Shawn Pelton	Drums Simon Climie	Engineer, Producer Simon Osborne	Engineer Stephen L. Joseph	Assistant Engineer Steve Genewick	Engineer Steve Lukather	Guitar Steve Miller	Vocals, Guitar, Liner Notes Steve Zuckerman	Associate Producer Sting	Vocals Thom Berkley	Assistant Engineer Todd Gallopo	Design Tom Size	Engineer Vinnie Colaiuta	Drums Will Lee	Guitar (Bass), Bass
   At the age of 90, Les Paul issued his first newly recorded album in 27 years (the last one being his collaboration with Chet Atkins, Chester & Lester, in 1978), and it's a classic rock guitar version of the Frank Sinatra Duets projects, which is to say that, on most tracks, Paul is joined by superstar friends, most of them guitarists, who have overdubbed their parts elsewhere. The list of guitarists is truly stupendous -- Jeff Beck, Eric Clapton, Rick Derringer, Peter Frampton, Billy Gibbons of ZZ Top, Buddy Guy, Steve Miller, Joe Perry, Keith Richards, Richie Sambora of Bon Jovi, Neal Schon, and Kenny Wayne Shepherd. As if that weren't enough, the featured vocalists include Mick Hucknall of Simply Red, Johnny Rzeznik of Goo Goo Dolls, Sting, Joss Stone, and Edgar Winter. And the sidemen are equally stellar (if better known among their peers than to the general public), including guitarist Steve Lukather, bassists Nathan East and Will Lee, and drummer Vinnie Colaiuta. So, there is no problem with chops here. If there is a problem, it is with the disembodied nature of the project, which, in one of those misguided and ghoulish record company decisions, even includes two vocals by Sam Cooke, who died in 1964, stripped of their accompanying instrumental tracks, with new ones built up. While the album is a celebration of Paul, and there are some endearing excerpts from the old Les Paul & Mary Ford radio show, as well as a home tape of family friend Steve Miller as a five-year-old, the old master himself only really shines on the numbers lacking the superstars, a strong version of Duke Ellington's "Caravan" and "69 Freedom Special." Otherwise, the album is more about what a couple of generations of rock guitarists have done with Paul's signature Gibson guitar model than it is about Paul himself. ~ William Ruhlmann, All Music Guide
 
 
  Les Paul
  Active Decades: '30s, '40s, '50s, '60s, '70s, '80s, '90s and '00s Born: Jun 09, 1915 in Waukesha, WI Died: Aug 13, 2009 in White Plains, NY Genre: Vocal, Jazz
  Les Paul has had such a staggeringly huge influence over the way American popular music sounds today that many tend to overlook his significant impact upon the jazz world. Before his attention was diverted toward recording multi-layered hits for the pop market, he made his name as a brilliant jazz guitarist whose exposure on coast-to-coast radio programs guaranteed a wide audience of susceptible young musicians. Heavily influenced by Django Reinhardt at first, Paul eventually developed an astonishingly fluid, hard-swinging style of his own, one that featured extremely rapid runs, fluttered and repeated single notes, and chunking rhythm support, mixing in country & western licks and humorous crowd-pleasing effects. No doubt his brassy style gave critics a bad time, but the gregarious, garrulous Paul didn't much care; he was bent on showing his audiences a good time. Though he couldn't read music, Paul had a magnificent ear and innate sense of structure, conceiving complete arrangements entirely in his head before he set them down track by track on disc or tape. Even on his many pop hits for Capitol in the late '40s and early '50s, one can always hear a jazz sensibility at work in the rapid lead solo lines and bluesy bent notes -- and no one could close a record as suavely as Les. And of course, his early use of the electric guitar and pioneering experiments with multi-track recording, guitar design, and electronic effects devices have filtered down to countless jazz musicians. Among the jazzers who acknowledge his influence are George Benson, Al DiMeola, Stanley Jordan (whose neck-tapping sound is very reminiscent of Paul's records), Pat Martino, and Bucky Pizzarelli. Paul's interest in music began when he took up the harmonica at age eight, inspired by a Waukesha ditch digger. Paul's only formal training consisted of a few unsuccessful piano lessons as a child -- and although he later took up the piano again professionally, exposure to a few Art Tatum records put an end to that. After a fling with the banjo, Paul took up the guitar under the influences of Nick Lucas, Eddie Lang and regional players like Pie Plant Pete and Sunny Joe Wolverton, who gave Les the stage name Rhubarb Red. At 17, Les played with Rube Tronson's Cowboys and then dropped out of high school to join Wolverton's radio band in St. Louis on KMOX. By 1934, he was in Chicago, and before long, he took on a dual radio persona, doing a hillbilly act as Rhubarb Red and playing jazz as Les Paul, often with an imitation Django Reinhardt quartet. His first records in 1936 were issued on the Montgomery Ward label as Rhubarb Red and on Decca backing blues shouter Georgia White on acoustic guitar. Dissatisfied with the electric guitars circulating in the mid-'30s, Paul, assisted by tech-minded friends, began experimenting with designs of his own. By 1937, Paul had formed a trio, and the following year, he moved to New York and landed a featured spot with Fred Waring's Pennsylvanians, which gave him nationwide exposure through their broadcasts. That job ended in 1941 shortly after he was nearly electrocuted in an accident during a jam session in his Queens basement. After a long recovery period and more radio jobs, Paul moved to Hollywood in 1943, where he formed a new trio that made several V-Discs and transcriptions for MacGregor (some available on Laserlight). As a last-minute substitute for Oscar Moore, Paul played in the inaugural Jazz at the Philharmonic concert in Los Angeles on July 2, 1944; his witty chase sequence with Nat Cole on "Blues" and fleet work elsewhere (now on Verve's Jazz at the Philharmonic: The First Concert) are the most indelible reminders of his prowess as a jazzman. Later that year, Paul hooked up with Bing Crosby, who featured the Trio on his radio show, sponsored Les' recording experiments, and recorded six sides with him, including a 1945 number one hit, "It's Been a Long, Long Time." On his own, Paul also made several records with his Trio for Decca from 1944 to 1947, including jazz, country, and Hawaiian sides, and backed singers like Dick Haymes, Helen Forrest, and the Andrews Sisters. Meanwhile, in 1947, after experimenting in his garage studio and discarding some 500 test discs, Paul came up with a kooky version of "Lover" for eight electric guitars, all played by himself with dizzying multi-speed effects. He talked Capitol Records into releasing this futuristic disc, which became a hit the following year. Alas, a bad automobile accident in Oklahoma in January 1948 put Les out of action again for a year-and-a-half; as an alternative to amputation, his right arm had to be set at a permanent right angle suitable for guitar playing. After his recovery, he teamed up with his soon-to-be second wife, a young country singer/guitarist named Colleen Summers whom he renamed Mary Ford, and reeled off a long string of spectacular multi-layered pop discs for Capitol, making smash hits out of jazz standards like "How High the Moon" and "Tiger Rag." The hits ran out suddenly in 1955, and not even a Mitch Miller-promoted stint at Columbia from 1958 to 1963 could get the streak going again. After a bitter divorce from Ford in 1964, a gig in Tokyo the following year, and an LP of mostly remakes for London in 1967, Paul went into semi-retirement from music. Aside from a pair of wonderfully relaxed country/jazz albums with Chet Atkins for RCA in 1976 and 1978, and a blazing duet with DiMeola on "Spanish Eyes" from the latter's 1980 Splendido Hotel CD, Paul has been long absent from the record scene (some rumored sessions for Epic in the '90s have not materialized). However, a 1991 four-CD retrospective, The Legend & the Legacy, contained an entire disc of 34 unreleased tracks, including a breathtaking electrified tribute to the Benny Goodman Sextet, "Cookin'." More significantly, Paul began a regular series of Monday night appearances at New York's Fat Tuesday's club in 1984 (from 1996, Les held court at the Iridium club across from Lincoln Center), attended by visiting celebrities and fans for whom he became an icon in the '80s. Arthritis has slowed Les' playing down in recent years, and his repertoire is largely unchanged from the '30s and '40s. But at any given gig, one can still learn a lot from the Wizard of Waukesha. --- Richard S. Ginell, All Music Guide |